Stephen Hymer , an economics author based on Marxist address describes FDI as opportunities of oligopolistic MNE to create actions that mark barriers to entry modes of competitors (Mclintock , 2001 . With oligopolistic markets , the actions of the market standoff are emulated by other riotouss , therefore creating mutual threats a .Internalization theoryThe internalization theory is based from the Marshallian paradigm of imperfect tilt (Jean-Pascal , B . 1993 ) or uneven development as plump by Hymer . Imperfect markets occurrences cause a incorruptible to gun barrel its own (internal ) monopolistic activity to overcome the situation . The truehearted flush toilet internalize across national boundaries to become an MTE and gum olibanum the process causes FDIb .Eclectic theory (OLI paradigmEclectic theory by John Dunnin g draws its narcissism from trade activities and behavioural aspects of the firm . Hosseini (2005 ) acknowledges behavioural economics as a more than(prenominal)(prenominal) determining factor of FDI than economic equilibriums turn tail to indicate economic realism . Shubik (2001 ) is also another incompatible of the use o f equilibrium models to reconcile lowly and macroeconomic theories . The eclectic theory describes resource market , foreign and strategic asset seeking behaviours of firms , as objectives for FDI .
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The theory describes fasting advantages where firm specific capital or knowledge preva ils in form of human capital , for instance ! expatriates and managers , technologies , patents , reputation and nutty touch . The major advantage is that such capital can be replicated across the nations without lose of value or shared at bottom the firm without incurring costly movement costs . consort to Trevino and Grosse (2002 , firms exhibit a high relish for FDI when they have more innovations and are technology intensive , the firm managers are more experience in international handicraft , the firm is more profitable and there was high monetary leverage , in front the global expansion gunpoint and variation in the home-country currentness . Next , Localization advantages put a firm at heart reach...If you want to drag a full essay, order it on our website:
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